B-vitamin rich foods
The B-complex vitamins are important for emotional and mental
well- being. We depend on our daily consumption to supply them since they cannot
be stored in our bodies. B-vitamins are destructed by caffeine, refined sugars,
alcohol and nicotine so its no surprise that several individuals are possible
to be deficient in these.
Discussed below is the connection between depression and
B-complex vitamins.
Vitamin B3 (niacin): Niacin deficiency causes Pellagra-
which produces dementia and psychosis, among other symptoms. Pellagra has
almost disappeared since several food products recently are containing niacin. Nevertheless,
subclinical deficiencies of Niacin results to anxiety, agitation and physical
and mental slowness.
Vitamin B1 (thiamine): This vitamin can help convert blood
sugar or glucose into fuel. The brain is rapidly devoid of energy without it. Thus,
it can lead to anxiety, irritability, fatigue, depression and even suicidal
thoughts. Deficiencies can also cause gastrointestinal disorders, loss of
appetite, insomnia and memory problems. Eating refined carbohydrates, like
simple sugars, lessens the body's B1 supply.
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid): Deficiency symptoms include
depression, fatigue and chronic stress. Vitamin B5 promotes hormone formation.
This is also needed for the uptake of the brain chemical acetycholine and amino
acids, which combine to put off depression.
Folic acid (also called Folacin, Folate or Vitamin B9) :
This B vitamin is required for DNA synthesis. It is also essential for SAM
(S-adenosyl methionine) production. A poor diet, alcoholism, illness and
several drugs like anticonvulsants, birth control pills, aspirin and
barbiturates can result to folic acid deficiencies. Folic acid is commonly
given alongside vitamin B12 since the deficiency on the latter can be mistaken
for a folic acid deficiency. This drug is administered to pregnant women for
prevention of neural tube defects in the fetus.
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine): This vitamin helps in the
production of amino acids, referred to as building blocks of some hormones and
proteins. It is essential for the manufacture of dopamine, melatonin and
serotonin. While vitamin B6 deficiencies are rare it can lead to mental
confusion, skin lesions and impaired immunity.
Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin): Since vitamin B12 contributes
to red blood cell creation, deficiency results to pernicious anemia, an
oxygen-transport problem. Pernicious
anemia cause mania, hallucinations, confusion, dementia, paranoia, irritability
or mood swings, then followed by weakness, dizziness, appetite loss, diarrhea,
heart palpitations, shortage of breath and tingling feelings when severe. Deficiencies
do not show immediately because the body stock up 3- to 5-year supplies in the
liver.
Protein foods
Protein helps promote longer satisfaction and stabilize
blood sugar. Moreover scientists claim that boosting brain protein levels could
improve alertness which could possibly treat psychiatric disorders including
depression.
Some high protein foods are:
Nuts and Seeds
Yogurt, Milk, and Soymilk
Cheese (Low-fat Cottage and Mozzarella Cheese)
Pork Loin (Chops)
Fish (Tuna, Salmon, Halibut)
Lean Beef and Veal (Low Fat)
Tofu
Beans (Mature Soy Beans)
Eggs (Especially Egg Whites)
Cold-water fish
Cold water fish has enough omega-3 fatty acids. Examples of
this are tuna, mackerel, rainbow trout, anchovies, sardines, wild salmon and
herring. Fish-oil supplements
Can be taken as alternative for these.
Fish is recognized as "brain food." Wild salmon
and other fatty fish has omega-3 fatty acid DHA which has been proven to
enhance the nerve function and membrane quality of gray matter in the brain. Twenty
percent of the brain’s gray matter comprises DHA. Studies have shown that consumption
of DHA increases gray matter in the cingulate, the amygdale and the
hippocrampus, which are parts of the brain responsible for the mood. Severely
depressed people have lesser amount of gray matter in these areas.
Green tea
Green tea has the amino acid L-theanine. Examples include brewed
ice green tea, hot green tea, as well as flavoured varieries like berry green
tea and jasmine green tea
L-theanine is a type of amino acid which is found
particularly in tea leaves. EEG tests have shown that it stimulates alpha brain
waves. This can enhance focus and has a calming effect.
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